TapWaterGuide
Worldwide water safety reference
Safe Kentucky, United States · Last reviewed:

Is Tap Water Safe to Drink in Lexington?

Yes, tap water in Lexington is safe to drink. Kentucky American Water treats Kentucky River water at modern plants, and the supply meets all EPA standards.

Hardness
Moderately hard to hard
pH
7.4–8.0
TDS
200–350 mg/L
EPA Status
Compliant
Soft
Moderate
Hard
Very Hard

Water Source

Kentucky American Water, the investor-owned utility serving Lexington, draws primarily from the Kentucky River (with intakes at Pool 9) plus Jacobson Reservoir, treating supply at the Kentucky River Station and Richmond Road Station plants.

EPA Compliance Status

Meets all federal Safe Drinking Water Act standards, with a consistent compliance record.

Notable Contaminants & Context

  • Disinfection byproducts from treating river water in the karst limestone region are monitored and kept within EPA limits
  • Agricultural runoff (nutrients, occasional pesticide traces) in the Kentucky River watershed is a routine monitoring item
  • The limestone geology that famously benefits bourbon and horse country gives the water natural calcium hardness

Water Quality Data

Key contaminants detected vs. regulatory limits. All values from the most recent published report — Source: Kentucky American Water 2024 CCR.

Contaminant Detected Limit Status
Chlorine (total) 1.7 mg/L 4.0 mg/L
Fluoride 0.72 mg/L 4.0 mg/L
Lead (90th percentile) 2.8 µg/L 15.0 µg/L
Nitrate (as N) 1.3 mg/L 10.0 mg/L
TTHM (Total Trihalomethanes) 36.2 µg/L 80.0 µg/L
HAA5 (Haloacetic Acids) 25.4 µg/L 60.0 µg/L

✓ = below limit   ⚠ = above health goal   ✗ = exceeds guideline

How It Compares

Lexington's limestone-filtered watershed is the same geology credited with Kentucky's bourbon and thoroughbred industries; the water is harder than Appalachian surface systems but treats reliably to full compliance.

Tips

  • The annual water quality report is published by Kentucky American Water
  • Hardness scale on kettles is cosmetic; softeners are optional
  • No safety filter is needed

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources & References

The safety rating and guidance on this page draw on the following sources. See our full methodology.