TapWaterGuide
Worldwide water safety reference
United States Last reviewed:

Kansas Tap Water Quality

about 860
Community water systems
1
City reports on this site
3
Tracked contaminants
August 28, 2026
Data reviewed

Check a Kansas ZIP Code

Overview

Eastern Kansas cities drink treated river and reservoir water (Wichita blends Cheney Reservoir with Equus Beds aquifer wells; Kansas City-area systems use the Missouri and Kansas Rivers), and all the large systems meet federal standards. Western Kansas depends on the declining Ogallala aquifer.

Recurring issues are agricultural: nitrate exceedances in small groundwater systems, atrazine pulses in reservoirs after spring planting, and naturally occurring uranium and selenium in pockets of western groundwater. Wichita's aquifer storage project also guards against a legacy industrial plume east of the wellfield.

Common Contaminants in Kansas

Nitrate

The most common health-based violation, concentrated in small ag-area groundwater systems

Atrazine

Spring runoff peaks in some reservoir systems; annual averages stay within limits

Uranium

Naturally occurring in parts of western Kansas groundwater; affected systems blend or treat

Violations & Compliance

Wichita, Topeka, and the Johnson County systems are consistently compliant. Violations cluster in small western and central systems for nitrate and radionuclides, with consolidation and new wells the usual fixes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources & References

The safety rating and guidance on this page draw on the following sources. See our full methodology.